COVID-19 Timeline

Playing a Pivotal Role During COVID-19

Fred Hutch's virology expertise and research on HIV and other viruses has grown in recent decades. When COVID-19 arrived in the U.S., our virologists, as well as many of our cancer and basic science researchers, jumped into the response.

On Feb. 11, 2020, the World Health Organization gave names to the virus, SARS-CoV-2, and the disease it causes, COVID-19. Fred Hutch scientists had already been tracking the novel coronavirus and working to understand, predict and prepare for what might be ahead. Three weeks later, Hutch leadership activated a mandatory remote work policy as the Seattle area became one of the first U.S. regions impacted by the outbreak.

The scientific response was in full swing at that point, with projects and programs launched almost daily to address the crisis and develop a way to end it. Over the last year, the scale of research has been broad, drawing on top experts as well as early career scientists who applied existing efforts to produce a remarkable volume of papers, preprints and insights about the virus and disease. 

This timeline highlights some of the key efforts by Hutch researchers in the COVID-19 response — not just the science, but also the work to share those insights to help people navigate the pandemic.


COVID-19 TIMELINE

December 2021

Omicron surges.

Screenshot of a Fred Hutch article

December 1, 2021-

What Hutch coronavirus experts are saying about omicron

    Drs. Trevor Bedford, Jesse Bloom, Larry Corey, Joshua Schiffer and other Fred Hutch experts talk to media outlets across the country on the emergence, spread, immune escape and impact of the new omicron variant, which is surging across the globe. They recommend that everyone get vaccinated or boosted if eligible and use masks and distancing to protect each other and save hospital capacity.

    Hutch News

     


    Screenshot of a Scientific America article

    December 1, 2021

    The COVID cancer effect

      Kathy Briant and Dr. Rachel Issaka discussed how the pandemic has reduced cancer screenings.

      Scientific American

      COVID-19 TIMELINE

      November 2021

      Boosters are authorized for all U.S. adults and older teens as omicron emerges.

      Screenshot of a Washington Post article

      NOVEMBER 21, 2021

      Treatments will change the pandemic, but they can’t end it alone

        Dr. Larry Corey reflected on how COVID-19 will change our response to respiratory illnesses.

        Washington Post 


        Screenshot of an Atlantic article

        NOVEMBER 18, 2021

        The pandemic’s next turn hinges on three unknowns

          Dr. Elizabeth Halloran commented on COVID-19 immunity in the U.S.

          The Atlantic

          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          October 2021

          Researchers make progress on treatment for COVID-19.

          Screenshot of a NPR article

          OCTOBER 20, 2021

          What to know about your risk of a serious or fatal breakthrough COVID infection

          Dr. Rachel Bender Ignacio provided perspective on breakthrough SARS-CoV-2 infections.

          NPR


          Screenshot of a New York Times article

          OCTOBER 12, 2021

          What the future may hold for the coronavirus and us

          Dr. Jesse Bloom explained how SARS-CoV-2 has changed.

          New York Times


          Screenshot of a KIRO-TV article

          OCTOBER 1, 2021

          Merck COVID drug studied at Fred Hutch

          Dr. Rachel Bender Ignacio characterized clinical trial results for molnupiravir.

          KIRO-TV

          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          September 2021

          COVID-19 became the deadliest respiratory pandemic in American history, surpassing the toll of the 1918 flu epidemic.

          Screenshot of a Kaiser Health News article

          SEPTEMBER 24, 2021

          A daily pill to treat COVID could be just months away, scientists say

          Dr. Elizabeth Duke spoke about the promise of an oral antiviral to treat and even prevent COVID-19.

          Kaiser Health News


          Screenshot of a USA Today article

          SEPTEMBER 17, 2021

          Long-haul COVID-19 can last months. But here’s why experts are optimistic about recovery.

          Joel D. Meyers Endowed Chair holder Dr. Julie McElrath and collaborators from the Allen Institute discussed research in immune response and understanding long-haul COVID-19.    

          USA Today


          Screenshot of a Science article

          SEPTEMBER 7, 2021

          United States boosts tracking of coronavirus strains as Mu variant draws scrutiny

          Dr. Trevor Bedford commented on the volume of COVID-19 virus genomes now available in the U.S.    

          Science

          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          August 2021

          The delta variant dominates.

          Screenshot of a NRP article

          AUGUST 23, 2021

          New evidence points to antibodies as a reliable indicator of vaccine protection

          Researchers report that higher levels of neutralizing antibodies are associated with higher levels of vaccine efficacy, suggesting that giving people a booster vaccine, which has been shown to raise antibody levels, would go a long way toward protecting them against the coronavirus, including some of the newer and more dangerous variants.

          NPR


          Screenshot of a New Yorker article

          AUGUST 11, 2021

          How will the coronavirus evolve?

          Researchers like Dr. Tyler Starr study how the coronavirus might evolve in the future, and what that might mean for immunity and for our ability to control the virus.

          The New Yorker


          Screenshot of a Washington Post article

          AUGUST 8, 2021

          ‘Goldilocks virus’: Delta vanquishes all variant rivals as scientists race to understand its tricks

          The coronavirus pandemic in America has become a delta pandemic. By the end of July 2021, the delta variant accounts for 93.4% of new infections. Dr. Trevor Bedford says that the virus can’t keep evolving to become more transmissible forever. Eventually, it will hit a ceiling, “but it’s not exactly clear what that is.”

          Washington Post


          JULY 2021

          As cases surge, the vaccinated are protected from severe disease.

          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          June 2021

          Restrictions lift across the U.S. and the vaccination rate slows, but research continues.

          Screenshot of a NYT article

          JUNE 23, 2021

          Scientist finds early virus sequences that had been mysteriously deleted

          By rooting through files stored on Google Cloud, Dr. Jesse Bloom says he recovered 13 early coronavirus sequences that had disappeared from a database in summer 2020 — intriguing new information for discerning when and how the virus may have spilled over from a bat or another animal into humans.

          New York Times


          Screenshot of Reuters article

          JUNE 20, 2021

          Study testing Moderna vaccine in transmission prevention to include young adults

          U.S. scientists expand a government-funded study that aims to directly answer the question of whether Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine curbs the spread of SARS-CoV-2. "If our study demonstrates that a COVID-19 vaccine works to prevent infection and transmission of the virus, many more people may decide to get vaccinated, which has huge public health implications," said Dr. Larry Corey.

          Reuters

          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          May 2021

          A fourth wave of the pandemic hit but was limited by vaccines.

          Screenshot of Seattle Times Article

          MAY 13, 2021

          Lab accident or jump from animals? Hutch virus expert calls for a new probe of COVID-19 origins

          In a letter published in the journal Science, Dr. Jesse Bloom and 17 other scientists say so many unanswered questions remain that it’s impossible to rule out either of the leading theories for the origins of the virus that causes COVID-19: that the virus spilled over naturally from animals, or that it was released in a lab accident in Wuhan, China.

          Seattle Times


          Screenshot of AEM Welcome Screen

          MAY 4, 2021

          Meet the Seattle doctor who Dr. Fauci trusted to help develop COVID-19 vaccines

          In an interview, Dr. Anthony Fauci sits down with his friend and colleague Dr. Larry Corey of Fred Hutch.

          KING 5 News

          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          April 2021

          Vaccination opens to everyone in the U.S. on April 19.

          Screenshot of a NPR Article

          APRIL 28, 2021

          New Blood Tests Should Show How Long A COVID-19 Vaccine Will Protect You

          Dr. Peter Gilbert discussed studies of what immune responses protect against COVID-19.

          NPR


          Screenshot of a NPR Article

          APRIL 22, 2021

          Scientists work on boosters to deal with the possibility that current COVID-19 vaccines may eventually wear off — or the virus will mutate in ways that will evade the vaccine's protections. Dr. Peter Gilbert discusses how to test vaccine protection.  

          NPR

          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          March 2021

          Researchers — and the media — look at how SARS-CoV-2 variants may impact the pandemic.

          Screenshot of New York Times Article

          MARCH 26, 2021

          Unlocking the COVID code  

          Rapid advances in the viral genomics field are crucial in advancing understanding of the disease and informing the response. Dr. Trevor Bedford outlines these changes and how much they increased over the year of the pandemic. 

          New York Times


          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          February 2021

          The vaccination effort in the U.S. stumbles even as new variants of the virus raise concerns.

          Screenshot of New York Times Article

          FEBRUARY 17, 2021

          C.D.C. Announces $200 Million to Track Virus Variants

          Trevor Bedford says there have been gains in recent months but more data - and analysis is needed.

          New York Times


          Screenshot of a medRxiv article

          FEBRUARY 8, 2021

          Initial insights from research led by Drs. Leo Stamatatos, Andy McGuire and Julie McElrath examines the issue of effects of a single dose of a COVID vaccine on people who were previously infected with SARS-CoV-2.

          medRxiv


          Screenshot of a Wall Street Journal Article

          Screenshot of a medRxiv graph

          FEBRUARY 3, 2021

          Amid fears of new, more transmissible variants of SARS-CoV-2, Dr. Josh Schiffer's team develop a mathematical model to inform efforts to prevent a possible fourth wave.

          GeekWire

          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          January 2021

          Vaccination efforts ramp up to the most vulnerable populations even as the numbers of infected surge to new highs following the holiday season.

          The New York Times screenshot

          JANUARY 22,2020

          NCCN shares new guidance for COVID-19 vaccines in cancer patients (PDF)

          National Comprehensive Cancer Network


          JANUARY 22, 2020

          Dr. Steve Pergam also shared this tweet regarding the new NCCN guidelines. 

          Twitter


          Image of Twitter Icon

          JANUARY 21, 2021

          Dr. Pergam acknowledges in a tweet the 1 year anniversary of the 1st COVID-19 patient diagnosed in the US and takes a moment of silence to honor.

          Twitter


          Image of Twitter Icon

          JANUARY 14, 2021

          Dr. Trevor Bedford shares a Twitter thread regarding the SARS-CoV-2 variants. 

          Twitter


          Image of Twitter Icon

          JANUARY 13, 2021

          Drs. Steve Pergam and Josh Schiffer joined Reuters in a Twitter chat to discuss vaccines. 

          Twitter


          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          December 2020

          The first vaccines receive approval after being developed and trialed at a historic pace, thanks to the Hutch-led CoVPN.

          Dr. Larry Corey receives the COVID-19 Pfizer vaccination, December 24, 2020 at the Seattle Cancer Care Alliance. Corey was asked by Dr. Anthony Fauci several months ago to coordinate the national vaccine trials effort.
          Dr. Larry Corey receives the COVID-19 Pfizer vaccination, December 24, 2020 at the Seattle Cancer Care Alliance. Corey was asked by Dr. Anthony Fauci several months ago to coordinate the national vaccine trials effort. Photo by Robert Hood / Fred Hutch News Service
          Image of Twitter Icon

          DECEMBER 24, 2020

          Dr. Larry Corey receives the COVID-19 Pfizer vaccination, December 24, 2020 at the Seattle Cancer Care Alliance. Corey was asked by Dr. Anthony Fauci several months ago to coordinate the national vaccine trials effort.

          Twitter


          Image of Twitter Icon

          DECEMBER 22, 2020

          Dr. Trevor Bedford shares a twitter thread on his thoughts about antigenic drift of Covid-19 over the holidays. 

          Twitter


          Image of Twitter Icon

          DECEMBER 21,2020

          Fred Hutch shares the first selfie photos of  team members getting their vaccines. 

          Twitter


          Two people unpacking COVID-19 vaccines

          DECEMBER 16, 2020

          Vaccines stop COVID-19 symptoms, but do they stop transmission?

          As the initial vaccines rollout, Hutch researchers turn their focus to understanding whether these new shots not only protect individuals from disease, but also prevent them from transmitting the coronavirus to others.

          Hutch News


          medRxiv screenshot

          COVID-19 Illustration

          DECEMBER 10, 2020

          Advances in blood disorders research continue despite COVID-19

          Expanding use of CAR T-cell therapies, gene editing lead to insights at virtual annual meeting of the American Society of Hematology

          Hutch News


          Image of Twitter Icon

          DECEMBER 2, 2020

          Dr. Stephanie Lee leads the first-ever virtual meeting of the American Society of Hematology, as their president. The meeting highlights COVID-19 efforts, including a conversation between Dr. Anthony Fauci and Lee. She shares a tweet of how her virtual ASH setup looked like. 


          STAT Screenshot

          DECEMBER 2,2020

          Two mRNA vaccines show efficacy

          STAT

          And both receive Emergency Use Authorizations by the FDA:
          Press Release, December 11, 2020
          Press Release, December 18, 2020

          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          November 2020

          Researchers urge caution against gatherings as the holiday season approaches, but initial vaccine efficacy results are extremely positive.

          Scientist working in a lab

          Image of Twitter Icon

          NOVEMBER 23, 2020

          Fred Hutch partners with Alaska Airlines for Rising to the Challenges of a Pandemic: A conversation with Experts in a tweet here. 

          Twitter



          Image of Twitter Icon

          NOVEMBER 1, 2020

          Trevor Bedford shared a twitter thread about the viral genomes of two SARS-CoV-2 infections that were connected to the White House Covid-19 outbreak. 

          Twitter

          COVID-19 TIMELINE

          October 2020

          With the number cases waning, researchers — and patients — begin to reflect on the potential impact of the pandemic on their work and their lives.

          Fred Hutch opens COVID-19 Clinical Research Center Newly renovated facility is among the first stand-alone centers specifically designed to test novel interventions such as monoclonal antibodies and antivirals to treat and prevent COVID-19
          Fred Hutch opens COVID-19 Clinical Research Center Newly renovated facility is among the first stand-alone centers specifically designed to test novel interventions such as monoclonal antibodies and antivirals to treat and prevent COVID-19 Photo by Robert Hood / Fred Hutch News Service
          Structural biologist Dr. Marie Pancera led research generating 3D images showing how an antibody blocks the coronavirus spike.

          OCTOBER 27, 2020

          Stamatatos/McGuire/Pancera have continued to illuminate the immune response against the coronavirus, even using X-ray crystallography to map the nanoscale structure of the antibody blocking the coronavirus spike.

          Hutch News


          The Washington Post Screenshot

          OCTOBER 22,2020

          First CoVPN trial reaches full enrollment

          Washington Post


          Image of Twitter Icon

          OCTOBER 19, 2020

          Trevor Bedford tweets his thoughts about how case counts through time correlate across different states. 

          Twitter


          Image of Twitter Icon

          OCTOBER 5, 2020

          Patrick Quinn of KOMO tweeted behind the scenes photos from the new COVID-19 Clinical Research Center. 

          Twitter


          Participant room in the COVID-19 Clinical Research Center
          Participant room in the COVID-19 Clinical Research Center Robert Hood, Fred Hutch News Service

          OCTOBER 5, 2020

          Fred Hutch opens COVID-19 Clinical Research Center

          Newly renovated facility is among the first stand-alone centers specifically designed to test novel interventions such as monoclonal antibodies and antivirals to treat and prevent COVID-19

          Hutch News

          September 2020

          Vaccine trials are in full swing as researchers made a concerted effort to recruit participants from traditionally underserved communities.

          Hands holding a tray of COVID vaccine
          New ads encourage minorities to roll up their sleeves and participate in coronavirus vaccine trials CoVPN launched its ad campaign. Getty Images stock photo
          Screenshot of a zoom call

          SEPTEMBER 15, 2020

          Public health’s pandemic pivot

          With disease modeling, virtual events and a renewed focus on antiracism, Fred Hutch population scientists adapt their work to COVID-19

          Hutch News


          A women getting a vaccing

          A person getting a vaccine

          SEPTEMBER 2, 2020

          Why volunteer for a vaccine trial? Duty, love and a willingness to experiment, participants say

          Fred Hutch staff running operations and community engagement for the COVID-19 Prevention Network encouraged people to consider joining a Phase 3 vaccine trial.

          Usa Today

          August 2020

          Hutch researchers dig into how mutations of the spike protein on the coronavirus might change its behavior.

          COVID-19 Illustration

          AUGUST 13, 2020

          What happens if the coronavirus’s spikes mutate?

          Study explores how changes in the virus’s ‘lock picks’ could help or hinder its ability to sneak into our cells.

          Hutch News


          Earth illustration

          July 2020

          The CoVPN is launched to speed vaccine trials as the virus begins to spread more widely in younger populations.

          Photograph of a cancer patient lying in a bed wearing a mask.

          JULY 24, 2020

          The latest on how COVID-19 affects cancer patients

          Hutch researchers share new data on mortality rates and racial disparities in treatment; launch statewide COVID-19 and cancer data repository

          Hutch News


          Eastlake building located at Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Campus

          JULY 8, 2020

          Fred Hutch named the coordinating center for vaccine clinical trials of the COVID-19 Prevention Network

          New clinical trials network will evaluate vaccines and antibodies to prevent COVID-19

          Hutch News

          June 2020

          Researchers focused on improving testing and potential treatments for the disease as vaccines were still believed to be a long way off.

          COVID-19 Illustration
          Dr. Jesse Bloom and team led an effort to understand how a part of the spike protein on the coronavirus called the receptor-binding domain, or RBD, binds to a molecule called ACE2 on human cells to let the virus slip inside. Getty Images stock photo
          Dr. Jesse Bloom

          JUNE 29, 2020

          Jesse Bloom and team led an effort to understand how a part of the spike protein on the coronavirus called the receptor-binding domain, or RBD, binds to a molecule called ACE2 on human cells to let the virus slip inside. - First published in June on bioRxiv, updated and published in Cell in Aug.

          Hutch News


          Seattle Times Screenshot

          JUNE 10, 2020

          Seattle’s coronavirus surveillance program resumes after being shut down by the FDA

          The greater Seattle area Coronavirus Assessment Network (SCAN), a partnership between Fred Hutch, UW Medicine, Seattle Children’s, the Institute for Disease Modeling, Public Health—Seattle & King County and Gates Ventures to track coronavirus cases in the region, was cleared to resume enrolling local volunteers.

          The Seattle Times


          A Mary Lopez protests unsafe working conditions during the COVID-19 pandemic at a fruit packing facility in Eastern Washington.

          JUNE 4, 2020

          COVID-19 and cancer expose society’s health care gaps

          Fred Hutch researchers work to disrupt health disparities and misinformation as coronavirus ravages the medically underserved

          Hutch News

          May 2020

          The reality that the pandemic wouldn't end quickly led to policy changes and summer cancellations while researchers stretched the limits of disease modeling.

          Picture of a cancer patient wearing a mask getting chemotherapy

          MAY 28, 2020

          What happens when cancer patients get COVID-19?

          CCC-19 Covid & Cancer Consortium publishes first large observational study of 1K patients.

          Hutch News


          Reuters Screenshot

          MAY 22, 2020

          Exclusive: US plans massive coronavirus vaccine testing effort to meet year-end deadline

          Larry Corey, and Drs. Francis Collins and Tony Fauci outlined their strategy to run multiple, large-scale clinical trials to test potential COVID vaccines for safety and efficacy.

          Reuters


          PBS Screenshot

          MAY 20, 2020

          What computer-based models can tell us about coronavirus — and what they can’t

          Dr. Elizabeth Halloran explained how we can use COVID-19 models to our advantage, and her recent modeling work and some of the caveats of model predictions.

          PBS


          A man standing with his bike

          MAY 19, 2020

          Fred Hutch Obliteride changes gears, shifts to individual events for 2020

          Obliteride goes global to accelerate cancer and COVID-19 research

          Hutch News


          The Scientist Screenshot

          MAY 13, 2020

          Amid the COVID-19 pandemic some scientists bring the bench home

          Steven Heinkoff explained his at home CUT&Tag protocol and how he was able to bring his lab work home.

          The Scientist


          Dr. Larry Corey

          Watch Bob Cowan (top right), Fred Hutch’s director of Facilities Engineering, discuss how his team has helped transform the Fred Hutch campus to safely bring more scientists back into the labs. On the top left is Fred Hutch News Service writer Jake Siegel.

          MAY 8, 2020

          How Fred Hutch is using science to get back to doing science

          Fred Hutch implements dial-based approach guided by research and science-based strategies for adjusting the on-campus density. 

          Hutch News

          April 2020

          New programs launched to monitor front-line workers and help researchers better understand how the disease spread.

          A photomicrograph using artificial coloring of coronaviruses, so named because of the distinctive spikes on their surfaces, which look like crowns.
          A photomicrograph using artificial coloring of coronaviruses, so named because of the distinctive spikes on their surfaces, which look like crowns. Photo courtesy of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
          COVID-19 Illustration

          APRIL 17, 2020

          Fred Hutch starts CovidWatch volunteer study

          Hutch News Release


          Seattle Times Screenshot

          APRIL 15, 2020

          Another sign the curve is bending: positive coronavirus tests at UW peaked March 28

          Larry Corey and researchers at UW released an analysis showing that the proportion of positive coronavirus diagnostic tests began waning after March 28, evidence that social distancing was bending the curve locally.

          The Seattle Times 


          Dr. Andrew McGuire

          APRIL 2, 2020

          Hutch team hunts for coronavirus antibodies

          Drs. Leo Stamatatos, Andrew McGuire and Marie Pancera focused on which of the tiny, Y-shaped immune proteins in our blood called antibodies are most effective at fighting SARS-CoV-2. 

          Hutch News

          March 2020

          The Seattle area became an epicenter for the U.S. outbreak. A mandatory remote work policy forced researchers figured out how to continue their efforts from home.

          Photo of Fred Hutch President Dr. Thomas Lynch, right, hosts a video town hall meeting with COO Steve Stadum, left and Dr Steve Pergam about the Fred Hutch response to the Covid-19 outbreak on March 3, 2020, at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, Washington.
          Fred Hutch President Dr. Thomas Lynch, right, hosts a video town hall meeting with COO Steve Stadum, left and Dr Steve Pergam about the Fred Hutch response to the Covid-19 outbreak on March 3, 2020, at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, Washington. Robert Hood, Fred Hutch News Service
          The COVID-19 and Cancer Consortium screenshot of website

          MARCH 31, 2020

          The COVID-19 and Cancer Consortium launches

          A new crowdsourced registry of cancer patients with COVID19 – with Gary Lyman as a founding member – international registry to track and study covid in cancer patients.


          Geekwire Screenshot

          MARCH 23, 2020

          Seattle Coronavirus Assessment Network launches with boost from Bill Gates, Amazon and volunteers

          Seattle Flu Study partner organizations, including Fred Hutch, officially launched the greater Seattle Coronavirus Assessment Network, a regional surveillance system to do at-home testing of volunteers for SARS-CoV-2 infection.

          GeekWire


          Jay Inslee Screenshot

          MARCH 23, 2020

          Stay Home Stay Healthy order announced

          Washington Governor Jay Inslee


          New York Times Screenshot

          MARCH 21, 2020

          How the virus got out

          Trevor Bedford and Dr. Elizabeth Halloran provided expertise for this interactive COVID-19 map, which overlays travel and migration data with epidemiological data.

          The New York Times


          Seattle Times Screenshot

          MARCH 14, 2020

          The etiquette of social distancing in the time of coronavirus, from the ‘Miss Manners’ of germs

          Dr. Steve Pergam, an infectious disease expert, provided commentary on social distancing in light of COVID-19. 

          Seattle Times


          Photograph of a women with cancer being prepared for a chemotherapy infusion.

          MARCH 6, 2010

          Coronavirus: what cancer patients need to know

          Advice for cancer patients, survivors and caregivers on who’s most at risk for COVID-19 and what you can do to stay healthy

          Hutch News


          Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Campus

          MARCH 4, 2020

          Fred Hutch goes remote

          Hutch News Release


          New York Times Screenshot

          MARCH 1, 2020

          Coronavirus may have spread in the U.S. for weeks, gene sequencing suggests

          Dr. Trevor Bedford and Seattle Flu Study researchers sounded the alarm that they had detected community spread of SARS-CoV-2 in the U.S.

          Article is based on a tweet string by Trevor Bedford.

          The New York Times

          February 2020

          The novel coronavirus is given a name, SARS-CoV-2, as scientists raced to track and predict what would happen with the new disease, COVID-19.

          Trevor Bedford speaks at the AAAS conference

          Illustration of a COVID-19 virus

          January 2020

          Researchers and disease modelers tracked the novel coronavirus spreading quickly in Asia and raised alarms that it would likely become a significant global health issue.

          The Lancet Screenshot

          Science Magazine Screenshot

          JANUARY 22, 2020

          Mining coronavirus genomes for clues to the outbreak’s origins

          Dr. Trevor Bedford cautioned that the novel coronavirus could spread through human-to-human transmission, likely after an introduction to humans from an animal host, through his analysis of viral genomes.

          Science Magazine


          LATE 2019
          The virus later known as SARS-CoV-2 makes the jump from animals to humans.